The timing belt happens to be one of most important constituents of a car. However, in the event that one does not necessarily pay attention to it, the breakage of a belt could induce very serious engine problems. Everyone has already heard that it is necessary to change the timing belt, on a Nissan Maxima 6 or on any style of car. In order to fully understand the issues, it is necessary to take a look at the question concerning the timing belt: What is its role, why to change it, when to change it, and finally how to change it. We thus offer you our specific article timing belt!
What is the purpose of a timing belt on a Nissan Maxima 6?
In order to know the function of the belt of this Nissan Maxima 6, you will have to understand what the famous distribution. In fact, distribution is the totality of mechanical components which controls the admission phase (the valves) of the air-fuel mixture, But also exhaust. The timing belt is a toothed belt, carried through the crankshaft pinion, which subsequently prompts the pulley camshaft. Depending on the car styles, this can also drive the pulley of the injection pump but also the pulley of the water pump within most engines. To put it simply, it is the timing belt that will allow to drive the pistons and various parts of the engine so synchronized.
Why change the timing belt on a Nissan Maxima 6?
Thanks to its material made of caoutchouc, the distribution belt wears out over time. If you drive a lot, the belt will become much less malleable and much less robust. This phenomenon is more and more noticeable if you drive in town, with frequent starts. If, on the contrary, you do not drive much, the belt could deform if it remains day and night in the same position. The moment this strap breaks or comes loose, this triggers a engine stop at once. Also, due to the tension, it can damage several parts of the system. It is indeed essential to pay attention to it. We will now see when it will have to be changed.
When to change the timing belt on a Nissan Maxima 6?
The problem with the belt is that it does not have a wear indicator. It is not easy to judge the state of it, especially since it is hardly accessible in the engine. The best way not to create an engine breakage is to read the manufacturer's directions. However, it is sometimes essential to trust the mechanics. It is regularly advisable to change them every 100 000 kilometers, or even every 5 years. Certain causes, such as coolant or oil leaks, can damage the belt more quickly.
How to change the timing belt on a Nissan Maxima 6?
Replacing the timing belt on your Nissan Maxima 6 is not easy. Indeed, it is a capital part of the engine, which is why when it is not properly accomplished, it will inevitably lead to very significant damage to the vehicle. This repair is therefore not recommended without the presence of a mechanic. In order to change the timing belt, you must first obtain the distribution kit full. You will find below therefore the steps to follow in order to replace the famous belt:
- Make sure to loosen the tensioner roller so that you can loosen the belt.
- Remove the timing belt.
- Undo all the rollers and the water pump.
- Replace the new water pump
- Place the rollers in their original place
- Put the timing belt in place following the marks
- Tighten the belt respecting the recommended tension thanks to a tensiometer
- Run the engine manually, which equals 4 city turns
Conclusion
It therefore seems essential to understand a few factors before embarking on repairs. The belt happens to be a basic element of the vehicle, it is this one which will allow to synchronize some parts. Its natural degradation means that it must be changed fairly regularly. If left lying around excessively, it could irrevocably damage the vehicle. And finally, it is essential to have very good mechanical skills to embark on this kind of work. That's it, the key is in your hands. Good road !