The timing belt happens to be one of most essential constituents of an automobile. However, in the event that we do not necessarily pay attention to it, the breakage of a belt could induce irreversible engine malfunctions. Everyone has heard that it is important to change this timing belt, on a Volvo 244 but also on any type of vehicle. In order to properly master the subject, we will take a look at the question on the timing belt: What is it used for, for what purpose to change it, when to change it, and finally how to change it. We therefore offer our small special timing belt folder!
What is the purpose of a timing belt on a Volvo 244?
In order to understand the function of the belt on your Volvo 244, you will need to understand what a distribution. In fact, distribution is the totality of mechanical parts that governs the admission phase (the valves) of the air-fuel mixture, But also exhaust. The timing belt is a toothed belt, prompted by crankshaft pinion, which in turn encourages the pulley camshaft. Depending on the vehicle models, this may also drive the pulley of the injection pump but also the pulley of the water pump within most of the systems. If we summarize, it is the timing belt that allows to turn the pistons and different parts of the engine so synchronized.
Why change the timing belt on a Volvo 244?
Thanks to its material caoutchouc, the distribution belt will deteriorate over time. If you drive a lot, the walking belt becomes less malleable and much less enduring. This phenomenon is even higher if you drive in town, with frequent starts. If it happens that, on the other hand, you drive little, the belt may deform if it remains day and night in a stable position. If a belt breaks or comes off, it causes a engine stop immediate. Also, with voltage, all of this can damage some engine components. It is therefore essential to pay attention to it. We will now see when it is essential to change it.
When to change the timing belt on a Volvo 244?
The downside to the belt is that it does not have a wear indicator. It is therefore complicated to assess its wear, especially since it happens to be hardly accessible within the engine. The best way not to break the engine block is to follow the manufacturer's instructions. However, it is often important to trust the mechanics. It remains regularly recommended to change them every 100 000 kilometers, or even every 5 years. Some conditions, such as coolant or oil leaks, can cause the belt to deteriorate prematurely.
How to change the timing belt on a Volvo 244?
Replacing the timing belt on your Volvo 244 is not easy. Indeed, it is an essential element of the engine block, which is why if it is not done correctly, it will inevitably cause major damage to the vehicle. Such a repair is therefore not recommended without the presence of a mechanic. In order to change the timing belt, you will first have to buy the distribution kit whole. Here are therefore the steps to follow to replace this belt:
- Loosen the tensioner roller to loosen the belt.
- Release the timing belt.
- Remove all the rollers and the water pump.
- Install the new water pump
- Return the rollers to their original location
- Add the timing belt in place, respecting the marks
- Tension the belt following the recommended tension using a tensiometer
- Rotate the engine block manually, which is equivalent to 4 city turns
Conclusion
It is therefore important to know certain factors before committing to any repairs. The belt happens to be a fundamental element of the engine, it is this one which makes it possible to synchronize certain parts. Its natural degradation makes it important to change it very often. If ever we delay excessively, it could permanently damage the engine. And finally, it is important to have excellent mechanical skills to be able to engage in these kinds of tasks. It's done, the key is in your pocket. Good road !