The timing belt happens to be one of most needed items of a car. However, in the event that one really does not pay attention to it, the rupture of a belt could induce very serious engine malfunctions. Everyone knows that this timing belt must be replaced, on a Volvo 340 just as much as on any model of car. To properly master the subject, we will go around the question about the timing belt: what it is used for, what to replace it, when to replace it, and finally how to replace it. Below you will find our exclusive timing belt item!
What is the purpose of a timing belt on a Volvo 340?
To master the role of the belt in your Volvo 340, you will need to understand what the belt is distribution. In fact, the distribution is the totality of the mechanical components which directs the admission phase (the valves) of the air-fuel mixture and exhaust. The timing belt is a toothed belt, driven through the crankshaft pinion, which then takes away the pulley camshaft. Depending on the range of cars, it can also call the pulley of the injection pump and the pulley of the water pump within almost all systems. If we summarize, it is the timing belt that will allow to turn the pistons and other engine parts so synchronized.
Why change the timing belt on a Volvo 340?
Due to its consistency made of caoutchouc, the distribution belt wears out over time. If you drive badly, the belt will become less malleable and much less resistant. This characteristic is increasingly higher if you live in urban areas, with frequent starts. If the opposite happens that you drive very little, the belt may slip. deform if it remains in a stable position all the time. If ever a belt bursts or comes loose, this causes a engine stop instantaneous. Also, with the contraction, it can damage several components of the engine. It is therefore essential to be cautious. We will now look at when it is necessary to replace it.
When to change the timing belt on a Volvo 340?
The drawback with the belt is that it does not necessarily have a wear indicator. So difficult to see her condition, especially since she is hardly accessible in the engine. The best way not to break the engine is to read the manufacturer's information. However, it is often wiser to rely on mechanics. It is generally recommended to replace them every 100 000 km, or all 5 years. Certain conditions, such as coolant or oil leaks, will cause the belt to deteriorate prematurely.
How to change the timing belt on a Volvo 340?
Changing the timing belt on a Volvo 340 is not easy. Indeed, it is a fundamental element of the engine, which is why when it is not properly done, this will necessarily create very significant damage to the engine block. Such an action is therefore not advisable without the presence of a garage owner. In order to replace the timing belt, you must first obtain the distribution kit full. Here are the procedures to follow in order to change this belt:
- Make sure to loosen the tensioner pulley so that the belt is relaxed.
- Remove the timing belt.
- Undo all the rollers and the water pump.
- Put the new water pump in its place
- Place the rollers in their respective locations
- Add the timing belt to its location following the marks
- Tighten the belt respecting the recommended tension using a tensiometer
- Operate the engine manually, which corresponds to 4 city turns
Conclusion
It is therefore essential to know a few points before starting repairs. The belt happens to be a capital component of the engine block, it is she who will provide the means to synchronize various parts. Its inevitable degradation means that it must be replaced fairly regularly. If ever we drag too much, it could irrevocably damage the engine block. Finally, it is essential to have good mechanical skills to start this work. Voila, the key is in your pocket. Good road !