The timing belt happens to be one of most important constituents of a car. But, if not too careful, a broken belt can cause major engine malfunctions. Everyone has heard that this timing belt needs to be changed, on a Volvo 360 or any style of car. In order to fully understand the issues, we will take a look at the question on the timing belt: What is its role, for what reasons to change it, when to change it, and finally how to change it. Here is our special article timing belt!
What is the purpose of a timing belt on a Volvo 360?
In order to know the function of the belt on your Volvo 360, it will be necessary to understand what a distribution. In fact, distribution is the entirety of the mechanical components that governs the admission phase (the valves) of the air-fuel mixture, But also exhaust. The timing belt is a toothed belt, driven through the crankshaft pinion, which then takes away the pulley camshaft. Depending on the vehicle range, this can also call the pulley of the injection pump and the pulley of the water pump on most systems. To put it simply, it is the timing belt that gives the possibility to turn the pistons and different parts of the engine so synchronized.
Why change the timing belt on a Volvo 360?
From its material made of caoutchouc, the distribution belt wears out over time. If you drive a lot, the belt becomes less malleable and much less robust. This characteristic is more and more important if you ride intramural, with frequent starts. If, on the other hand, you drive very little, the belt may deform if it remains day and night in the same position. The moment this strap comes loose or comes out of its location, this triggers a engine stop at once. Also, because of the contraction, all of this can damage several components of the engine block. It is indeed essential to pay attention to it. We will now see when it will have to be changed.
When to change the timing belt on a Volvo 360?
The downside with the belt is that it does not have a wear indicator. It is not easy to assess its wear, especially since it happens to be hardly accessible in the engine. The best way to avoid engine failure is to follow the manufacturer's information. On the other hand, it is sometimes essential to trust the mechanics. It is usually advisable to change them every 100 000 km, or all 5 years. Some conditions, such as coolant or oil leaks, can damage the belt faster.
How to change the timing belt on a Volvo 360?
Replacing the timing belt on a Volvo 360 is not easy. This is because it is a vital part of the engine, so when not properly done, it will inevitably lead to major damage to the engine. Such manipulation is in fact not recommended without the company of a mechanic. In order to change the timing belt, you must first obtain the distribution kit whole. Here are the steps to follow in order to change the famous belt:
- Loosen the tensioner roller to loosen the belt.
- Remove the timing belt.
- Remove all the rollers and the water pump.
- Replace the new water pump
- Place the rollers in their respective places
- Add the timing belt in place following the marks
- Tighten the belt following the recommended tension using a tensiometer
- Operate the engine by hand, which equals 4 city turns
Conclusion
It is therefore essential to know several points before embarking on repairs. The belt happens to be a fundamental element of the engine block, it is this one which allows to synchronize various parts. Its inevitable degradation means that it must be changed very regularly. If we delay too long, it can irrevocably damage the engine block. And finally, it is essential to have excellent mechanical skills to get started in these practices. It's done, the key is now in your hands. Good road !